Which Event Log Monitor to use for Vista?
Created 2007-04-10 by Rainer Gerhards.
Starting with EventReporter
8.3 and MonitorWare Agent 4.3 two
different event log monitor services are provided. They are called "Event
Log Monitor" (V1) and "Event Log Monitor V2". In short, the V2 version is
recommended for Windows Vista (and above, e.g. Longhorn Server) while the
other version is for previous releases of Windows (NT, 2000, 2003, XP).
But why does Adiscon provide two different event log monitors and not
combine them into a single one? The root cause is a change in Windows.
Windows Vista comes with a totally new event logging system. While to the
casual user it looks quite similar to the previous system, it actually was
re-designed from scratch (at least to the best of my knowledge). Microsoft
realized that the old system was too limited to catch up with today's
administrative and auditing needs. Instead of trying to add more and more bells
and whistles to the old system, Microsoft did the right thing and
engineered a new, well designed one. That new system provides a compatibility
layer which will make it look familiar to the user. The layer also emulates the
previous API calls. For that reason, even our V1 event log monitor works quite
well. It, too, could be used to poll Vista logs. However, there are a number
of good reasons to use the V2 version:
- support the variety of new Vista event logs
- support for new and improved message formats
- great performance thanks to using native APIs and event
subscriptions
- there are some subtle compatibility problems with the legacy APIs. We
assume that Microsoft fixes that in some point in the future. But why
wrangle with problems when you can avoid them?
- the V2 monitor is a Vista native and thus performs well and very
robust
The V2 event log monitor is not available on Windows 2000, 2003 and XP
because the required APIs are not available on those platforms.
Customers interested in monitoring Windows Vista as well as Windows 2000,
2003 and XP systems can do that form a single machine. To do so, V1 and V2
event log monitors can be combined. Multiple of them can be configured and
running at the same time. The only restriction is that this
EventReporter/MonitorWare Agent must run on a Vista machine because only
Vista provides the necessary APIs for the V2 monitor. Customers with further
questions should kindly contact Adiscon support at
support@adiscon.com.
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